Categories: Business

Honouring the Spirit of Mabhokobhoko: Minister Enoch Godongwana’s Medium-Term Budget Policy Statement

Minister Enoch Godongwana’s Medium-Term Budget Policy Statement outlines South Africa’s plans to stabilize public finances, accelerate growth-promoting reforms, and restructure the state while delivering high-quality public services. The economic and fiscal context of South Africa is discussed, including rising debt levels, combating crime and corruption, and infrastructure investment and growth. The government aims to invest in infrastructure, implement growth-enhancing reforms, and address challenges to promote economic growth and social development for all citizens.

What is the Medium-Term Budget Policy Statement (MTBPS) presented by Minister Enoch Godongwana?

Newsletter

Stay Informed • Cape Town

Get breaking news, events, and local stories delivered to your inbox daily. All the news that matters in under 5 minutes.

Join 10,000+ readers
No spam, unsubscribe anytime

The MTBPS presented by Minister Enoch Godongwana highlights the government’s intentions to stabilize public finances, accelerate growth-promoting reforms, and restructure the size and organization of the state, all while maintaining a focus on delivering high-quality public services. It also discusses the economic and fiscal context of South Africa, including rising debt levels, combating crime and corruption, and infrastructure investment and growth.

Minister Enoch Godongwana unveiled the Medium-Term Budget Policy Statement (MTBPS) to South Africa’s National Assembly on November 1, 2023. This crucial document highlights the government’s intentions to stabilize public finances, accelerate growth-promoting reforms, and restructure the size and organization of the state, all while maintaining a focus on delivering high-quality public services.

Economic and Fiscal Context

Economic Outlook and Challenges

The economic forecast remains bleak due to power outages, underperformance in the logistics sector, high inflation, increased borrowing costs, and a weaker global landscape. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicts that global growth will decelerate from 3.5% in 2022 to 3% in 2023 and 2.9% in 2024. In South Africa, real GDP growth is expected to reach 0.8% in 2023, 0.1 percentage points lower than the 2023 Budget projection, with an average of 1.4% between 2024 and 2026.

Resilience amidst Risks

Despite these challenges, the South African economy has demonstrated resilience, with real GDP now surpassing pre-pandemic levels and growth observed in sectors such as construction, agriculture, and services. Nevertheless, risks including falling global commodity prices, heightened inflation, and currency depreciation have emerged, negatively impacting public finances. The primary budget deficit has grown by R54.7 billion compared to the 2023 Budget estimates, resulting from lower revenue performance, increased public service wage bill costs, and higher debt-service expenses.

Fiscal Outlook and Strategy

Rising Debt Levels

South Africa’s gross debt is anticipated to increase from R4.8 trillion in 2023/24 to R5.2 trillion in the following financial year and surpass the R6 trillion mark by 2025/26. Gross government debt is predicted to reach 77% of GDP by 2025/26, which is higher than the level projected in February. To avert a fiscal crisis and prevent the accumulation of systemic risks to the economy, the MTBPS sets forth a strategy involving targeted spending adjustments based on policy priorities and a reorganization and streamlining of the state.

Tackling Crime and Corruption

Importance of Combating Crime

The MTBPS underscores the significance of battling crime and corruption to promote economic growth. South Africa’s government is committed to addressing shortcomings in its efforts to combat organized crime and illicit financial flows, especially since its greylisting by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). The FATF acknowledged that South Africa has made progress in addressing 15 of the 20 technical deficiencies in its legal framework and is advancing well on 17 of the 22 effectiveness action items. The government anticipates addressing all deficiencies identified by FATF by early 2025.

Infrastructure Investment and Growth

The Central Role of Infrastructure Investment

Investing in infrastructure is vital for supporting higher economic growth and widening access to basic services. The government aims to enable a transformative shift in infrastructure investment by leveraging private sector financing and expertise. This approach involves the establishment of an Infrastructure Fund, which will provide blended finance for strategic projects, including those related to water, sanitation, and electricity infrastructure.

Growth-enhancing Reforms

Additionally, the government is working on implementing growth-enhancing reforms to eliminate obstacles to investment and increase economic productivity. Key reforms include reducing barriers to entry for small and medium-sized businesses, streamlining regulatory processes, improving the ease of doing business, and fostering greater competition in markets. These measures, together with increased investment in infrastructure, are expected to support higher economic growth and job creation in the medium term.

In conclusion, the Medium-Term Budget Policy Statement presented by Minister Enoch Godongwana emphasizes the government’s determination to stabilize public finances, accelerate growth-enhancing reforms, and restructure the state, all while ensuring quality public services for the people of South Africa. By addressing challenges such as crime, corruption, and infrastructure investment, South Africa aims to promote economic growth and social development for the benefit of all its citizens.

1. What is the Medium-Term Budget Policy Statement (MTBPS) presented by Minister Enoch Godongwana?

The MTBPS presented by Minister Enoch Godongwana highlights the government’s intentions to stabilize public finances, accelerate growth-promoting reforms, and restructure the size and organization of the state, all while maintaining a focus on delivering high-quality public services.

2. What is the economic and fiscal context of South Africa discussed in the MTBPS?

The economic and fiscal context of South Africa discussed in the MTBPS includes rising debt levels, combating crime and corruption, and infrastructure investment and growth.

3. When was the MTBPS presented by Minister Enoch Godongwana?

Minister Enoch Godongwana unveiled the MTBPS to South Africa’s National Assembly on November 1, 2023.

4. What are the economic challenges faced by South Africa?

The economic challenges faced by South Africa include power outages, underperformance in the logistics sector, high inflation, increased borrowing costs, and a weaker global landscape.

5. What is the strategy put forth in the MTBPS to tackle rising debt levels?

The MTBPS sets forth a strategy involving targeted spending adjustments based on policy priorities and a reorganization and streamlining of the state to avert a fiscal crisis and prevent the accumulation of systemic risks to the economy.

6. How is South Africa tackling crime and corruption?

South Africa’s government is committed to addressing shortcomings in its efforts to combat organized crime and illicit financial flows, especially since its greylisting by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). The government anticipates addressing all deficiencies identified by FATF by early 2025.

7. What is the government’s approach to infrastructure investment?

The government aims to enable a transformative shift in infrastructure investment by leveraging private sector financing and expertise through the establishment of an Infrastructure Fund, which will provide blended finance for strategic projects, including those related to water, sanitation, and electricity infrastructure.

8. What growth-enhancing reforms is the government working on implementing?

The government is working on implementing growth-enhancing reforms to eliminate obstacles to investment and increase economic productivity, including reducing barriers to entry for small and medium-sized businesses, streamlining regulatory processes, improving the ease of doing business, and fostering greater competition in markets.

Chloe de Kock

Chloe de Kock is a Cape Town-born journalist who chronicles the city’s evolving food culture, from township braai joints to Constantia vineyards, for the Mail & Guardian and Eat Out. When she’s not interviewing grandmothers about secret bobotie recipes or tracking the impact of drought on winemakers, you’ll find her surfing the mellow breaks at Muizenberg—wetsuit zipped, notebook tucked into her backpack in case the next story floats by.

Recent Posts

Cape Town’s Rupee-Powered Metamorphosis: How a City Rewrote Itself for the Indian Traveller

Cape Town worked hard to charm Indian travelers. They made it easier to fly there,…

42 minutes ago

From Bottle to Breakthrough: How Three Cape Town Schools Turned Trash into a Movement

Three Cape Town schools started a cool recycling project called "From Bottle to Breakthrough." They…

3 hours ago

Western Cape’s €97 500 Digital Twin Spark: From Tallinn Code to Cape Town Concrete

{"summary": "The Western Cape is building a \"digital twin\" of its public buildings and roads.…

16 hours ago

The Quiet Calculus Behind a Familiar Face

Modern women are taking charge of their beauty and aging journey! They mix fancy treatments…

18 hours ago

A Karoo Christmas Unlike Any Other: How One Secret Donor Rewrote Aberdeen’s December Story

A kind stranger secretly paid off 260 laybys at a PEP store in Aberdeen, South…

19 hours ago

Dezemba, Re-coded – How Ingenuity Became the New VIP Pass

South Africans are getting super creative to enjoy their December holidays, even when money is…

19 hours ago