The Unfinished Journey: Cape Town’s Struggle for Accessible Rail Travel

7 mins read
accessible rail travel disability rights

Cape Town’s trains connect many parts of the city, but for people with disabilities, traveling by rail is still very hard. Many stations have stairs instead of ramps or lifts, making it nearly impossible for wheelchair users to get on and off trains without help. Even though some new trains have accessible features inside, getting to the trains and navigating stations remains full of barriers. While the city has promised improvements and started talking with disability advocates, real change is still slow, leaving many to struggle every day. The hope is that Cape Town will one day offer safe, easy, and independent travel for everyone.

Is Cape Town’s rail system accessible for people with disabilities?

Cape Town’s rail system faces significant accessibility challenges, including inaccessible station entrances, lack of ramps or lifts, platform gaps, and insufficient staff support. While some trains have accessible features, universal access remains incomplete, requiring improvements across all stations for true independent travel.

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A Heritage of Hope and Hindrance

Cape Town’s railway system beats at the heart of the city, weaving together diverse neighborhoods and transporting thousands each day across sprawling urban landscapes. For many, trains serve as a lifeline—an affordable, efficient link between home, work, and opportunity. Yet, for countless residents with disabilities, this network transforms into a daily trial, highlighting the persistent gap between visionary promises and lived reality. Accessibility remains elusive, and the city’s efforts to close this divide mirror broader societal aspirations and shortcomings.

In 2016, the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA), responsible for Metrorail operations, stood before the nation with a pledge—universal access would become central to their mission. Officials highlighted the vital need for public transport to address the requirements of all citizens, drawing on the inclusive ethos that echoes through notable architectural and artistic movements of the last century. The rhetoric captured the spirit of modernist visionaries, who believed that infrastructure must uphold dignity and autonomy for every member of society.

Amid the optimism, local disability advocates felt a cautious hope. The vision of barrier-free rail journeys seemed within reach, signaling a step toward the equity enshrined in the country’s constitution. New trains would soon glide through Cape Town, equipped with features designed to accommodate wheelchair users and others with impairments. The commitment spurred anticipation, as communities awaited tangible progress after decades of neglect.

Entrances Blocked, Journeys Halted

Yet, years later, the reality on the ground reveals a patchwork of progress and persistent barriers. While the city boasts new, accessible train carriages, stations themselves often bar entry for those with mobility challenges. At Athlone Station, Jeremy Opperman—a veteran traveler and respected member of the Western Cape Network on Disability—surveys the scene with a practiced eye. Opperman, blind since childhood, spent more than five decades navigating the system. His verdict is clear: “The trains are simply not accessible.”

Athlone and Crawford stations exemplify the city’s most common failings. Both lack ramps or lifts, leaving only staircases to bridge the street and platform. For a wheelchair user or anyone with limited mobility, these steps turn the promise of travel into an impossible task. The Ottery station offers a partial solution—a ramp to the ticket area—but travel beyond that point ends abruptly at another staircase, dashing hopes for seamless passage.

The Southern Line, a lifeline for many commuters, offers more of the same. At Rondebosch Station, a ramp leads into the building, but only stairs connect to certain platforms. Claremont Station presents a similar contradiction—while one entrance features a ramp, the platforms remain split by an inaccessible staircase. These architectural choices transform the stations themselves into barriers, not gateways.

For some travelers, assistance from Metrorail staff provides a temporary reprieve. Yet such help proves inconsistent; many stations, aside from the main Cape Town hub, lack both staff presence and clear signage. Audio announcements, so vital for visually impaired commuters in central terminals, disappear in satellite stations. Security, another major concern for vulnerable travelers, often falls short, leaving many unwilling or unable to risk the journey alone.

The Final Hurdles: Platforms and Independence

Even when a person with a disability overcomes the obstacle of simply entering a station, another challenge looms—the physical gap between platform and train. For Anthony Ghillino, a quadriplegic and prominent local advocate, this gap is often the final, insurmountable barrier. During a recent field test, Ghillino arrived with his own portable ramp, a necessity just to board the train. Inside, he discovered thoughtfully designed spaces for wheelchairs and features supporting a range of needs, but found himself unable to enter or exit without help. “If I hadn’t brought the ramp, I’d be stuck,” Ghillino explains. The interior of the train, while commendable, becomes irrelevant if travelers can’t board independently.

The struggle for independence continues at the ticket counter itself. In Cape Town’s central station, Ghillino finds the kiosk positioned too high—out of reach for someone in a wheelchair. Such oversights, both small and large, undermine attempts to deliver genuine accessibility. For those with visual impairments, the lack of braille signage and tactile paving adds further obstacles, rendering even the best-designed trains difficult or dangerous to use.

These daily frustrations underscore a principle understood by both disability advocates and urban planners: real inclusion requires a fully integrated system. Isolated upgrades, no matter how well-intentioned, fall short if they fail to address the entire journey—from entrance to platform, platform to train, and train to exit. Modernist architects, inspired by the Arts and Crafts movement, championed the notion that urban spaces should serve all citizens. In Cape Town, these ideals remain distant.

Searching for Solutions: Dialogue and Delays

Recognizing the pressing need for change, PRASA convened a new disability forum, inviting advocates like Ghillino and Opperman to the decision-making table. This approach marks a significant shift, reflecting the global lesson that genuine progress depends on hearing directly from those most affected by exclusion. The group’s guiding principle resonates beyond disability rights: “It’s not about disability, it’s about all people being accommodated.” Their dialogue recalls the spirit of Bauhaus collaboration, where artisans, designers, and users worked together to solve real-world problems.

Despite these positive steps, frustration grows amid slow and uneven progress. PRASA representatives have recently promised improvements, citing new consultants and listing access upgrades “in the pipeline.” Yet, for many, these assurances ring hollow. Nearly a decade has passed since the first commitments to universal design. Questions from advocates and the public remain unanswered: Why has change taken so long? Which specific stations will receive upgrades? How will funds be allocated and monitored?

Official maps and public statements occasionally add to the confusion. Lentegeur Station, for example, appears as “disability friendly” in Metrorail’s literature. Yet, the station’s ramp ends at a locked door, rendering it useless. Such contradictions highlight the disconnect between policy and practice, eroding public trust in the very institutions responsible for inclusion.

Bridging the Gap: Towards Universal Access

Cape Town’s central station offers a glimpse of what is achievable. Here, wheelchair users navigate most areas, and audio announcements aid those with visual impairments. However, even this flagship terminal features inaccessible counters and sporadic staff support, emphasizing that progress remains partial at best.

Across the broader rail network, most stations lack essential features—tactile paving for the blind, accessible bathrooms, clear and well-placed signage, or trained personnel ready to assist. Without these elements, the promise of universal access becomes an empty gesture. The reality for most disabled commuters remains bleak: improvisation, dependence, or simply staying home.

These challenges resonate with lessons from international cities. London and Barcelona, for instance, spent decades transforming legacy infrastructure, guided by persistent advocacy and robust legal frameworks. The result: barrier-free platforms, audio and visual guides, tactile surfaces, and staff trained to support all travelers. Cape Town can learn from these examples, recognizing that the right to independent mobility is central to urban citizenship.

Human Stories and the Road Ahead

The stories of travelers like Jeremy Opperman and Anthony Ghillino bring urgency to the debate over accessible transit. Every inaccessible station, every gap between train and platform, becomes a barrier not just to movement, but to participation in public life. These personal accounts reflect a broader truth—when infrastructure fails, it denies opportunity and undermines dignity.

Cape Town’s journey toward universal access remains incomplete. The city’s trains cut through neighborhoods bearing murals, markets, and mountain vistas, but also carry the weight of unfinished promise. If decision-makers and community voices can work together to bridge the divides—both physical and institutional—Cape Town may yet realize a vision where every journey begins and ends with dignity, safety, and independence. In doing so, the city will not only fulfill the letter of its commitments, but the spirit of inclusion that defines a truly just society.

FAQ: Cape Town’s Rail Accessibility for People with Disabilities


1. Is Cape Town’s rail system fully accessible for people with disabilities?

No, Cape Town’s rail system is not yet fully accessible. While some newer trains have features to accommodate passengers with disabilities, many stations still lack essential infrastructure such as ramps, lifts, tactile paving, and accessible signage. This creates significant barriers, especially for wheelchair users and visually impaired travelers, making independent travel very difficult.


2. What are the main challenges people with disabilities face when using Cape Town’s trains?

Key challenges include:
– Station entrances and platforms connected only by stairs, without ramps or lifts.
– Gaps between train carriages and platforms that are difficult or impossible to cross without assistance or portable ramps.
– Inaccessible ticket counters and lack of braille or tactile signage.
– Inconsistent staff presence and limited assistance at smaller stations.
– Poor security and inadequate audio announcements outside major hubs.


3. Have there been any efforts or commitments to improve accessibility on Cape Town’s rail network?

Yes, since 2016, the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA) has pledged to prioritize universal access. They have started engaging with disability advocates through a disability forum, and some stations and trains have seen partial upgrades. However, progress has been slow and uneven, with many stations still lacking basic accessibility features. Official plans and promises often do not match the on-the-ground reality.


4. Are there examples of stations in Cape Town that are more accessible than others?

Cape Town’s central station is the best example of accessibility, featuring wheelchair-accessible areas and audio announcements for visually impaired passengers. However, even this station has limitations, such as inaccessible ticket counters and inconsistent staff support. Other stations like Ottery and Rondebosch offer partial access (e.g., ramps to certain areas), but usually still have inaccessible platforms or barriers that prevent seamless travel.


5. What can Cape Town learn from other cities to improve rail accessibility?

Cities like London and Barcelona have transformed aging rail infrastructure through decades of persistent advocacy and strong legal frameworks. Their successes include barrier-free platforms, tactile paving, clear visual and audio guidance systems, and well-trained staff to assist passengers with disabilities. Cape Town can adopt similar comprehensive, integrated approaches to ensure accessibility from entrance to train boarding and exit, supporting independent travel.


6. How can travelers with disabilities prepare for using Cape Town’s trains currently?

Given the current challenges, travelers with disabilities are advised to:
– Seek assistance where available, although staff may not always be present.
– Carry personal aids like portable ramps if wheelchair access is needed.
– Plan journeys carefully, focusing on stations known to have better accessibility.
– Advocate and connect with local disability organizations to stay informed about improvements and contribute feedback.

Advocates emphasize that true accessibility requires systemic change rather than reliance on individual improvisation.


For more information or to get involved, consider reaching out to local advocacy groups such as the Western Cape Network on Disability or PRASA’s disability forum.

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