A Ray of Light: The Innovative Fire Safety Project in Overcome Heights

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fire safety informal settlements

The Emergence of a Groundbreaking Initiative

Tucked away within the bustling informality of Overcome Heights, a revolutionary project is quietly illuminating brighter prospects. Kickstarted earlier in the calendar year, this pilot project has been created to boldly confront and diminish the persistent danger of fires, which have been a long-standing menace to these communities.

This avant-garde project is the result of a collaborative partnership between the Disaster Risk Management Centre and Mandoval Vermiculite Pty Ltd. Their united aim is to ensure the protection of at least 300 informal structures by providing them with a fire-resistant coating. The essential objective is not merely to protect individual dwellings from fires, but also to halt their rapid spread.

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The Implementation Phase

The initiative utilizes Tekrok C, a product based on vermiculite-cement, as its first line of defense against possible fires. Nearly 2,000 square meters, which include approximately 82 structures, have received successful treatment with this specialized fire-resistant coating.

The protective coating has been completely applied to 47 structures, with a further 35 receiving a partial coating. The tactical decision for this partial coating primarily lies in the creation of fire buffer zones, crucial in halting the fire’s progression. Various inaccessible areas have also required this approach.

Overcoming Obstacles

Reflecting on the past five months, Councillor Mzwakhe Nqavashe, the Chairperson of the Safety and Security Portfolio Committee, voiced contentment at the evolution of the project, notwithstanding multiple challenges. Unfavorable winter conditions presented considerable hurdles, as did the need to fortify some roofs to accommodate the weight of the fire-protective product. Further stumbling blocks consisted of fixing leaky roofs and navigating the tight spacing between dwellings.

However, in the face of adversity, the team remained steadfast, introducing buffer zones where the application of a complete coating wasn’t possible. The pilot project is scheduled to resume in January 2024, with the firm goal of achieving their target of 300 safeguarded structures.

Parallel Measures for Fire Safety

Running in tandem with this initiative, the Disaster Risk Management Centre and other City departments persist in their dedication to fire safety. They accomplish this through weekly educational programs and sessions designed to raise awareness in informal settlements. The powerful south-easterly winds, which increase during the summer season, amplify the threat of unmanageable fires.

Alderman JP Smith, the Mayoral Committee Member for Safety and Security, highlighted the City’s persistent efforts not only to prevent fires but also to lessen the repercussions of such incidents. He underscored the continued community outreach programs focusing on educating the public about fire safety. He called on the public to assign top priority to fire safety and to grant emergency workers ample space to fulfill their duties during fire occurrences.

The Importance of Preventive Actions

Fires in informal settlements can rapidly become uncontrollably destructive, with inhabitants facing dire outcomes. Simple preventive actions can significantly help manage these risks. This can include being cautious around cooking devices, adopting safe smoking habits, educating children about the hazards of fire, and being alert to illegal and faulty electrical connections.

Moreover, having access to a bucket of water or sand, constructing buildings at safe distances, and ensuring clear and unobstructed access to all structures can greatly enhance fire safety. It’s also critical to respect and not hinder the efforts of fire crews during fire situations.

This novel fire safety pilot project, combined with the proactive involvement of the public in safety measures, holds the potential to revolutionize fire safety in informal settlements. It’s more than just an initiative; it represents resilience, exemplifies community spirit, and takes a significant step towards a secure future for the residents of Overcome Heights.

Liam Fortuin is a Cape Town journalist whose reporting on the city’s evolving food culture—from township kitchens to wine-land farms—captures the flavours and stories of South Africa’s many kitchens. Raised in Bo-Kaap, he still starts Saturday mornings hunting koesisters at family stalls on Wale Street, a ritual that feeds both his palate and his notebook.

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