Forty years ago, the United Democratic Front (UDF), a crucial force in the fight for freedom, emerged in Rocklands Community Hall, Mitchell’s Plain. The UDF united over 575 civic groups in the battle against apartheid, and today, we celebrate and honor the founding members for their role in guiding South Africa towards a free and democratic nation.
The UDF’s Unique Political Culture
The UDF was established on August 20th, a date chosen to coincide with the regime’s plan to introduce a constitutional amendment to establish the Tricameral Parliament, a system designed to oppress the people. The UDF’s rallying cry of “UDF Unites, Apartheid Divides” garnered support from millions of people across the country, mobilizing communities against the brutal apartheid system.
What set the UDF apart was its unique political culture, forging alliances with organizations that shared its vision and goals. Without rigid structures and bureaucracy, the UDF grew rapidly, uniting over three million community members and more than 400 organizations under its banner, transforming the political landscape.
The UDF’s Remarkable Impact
During its brief existence, the UDF made a remarkable impact on the nation. It organized protests, boycotts, strikes, and stay-aways, provided support to detainees and their families, and promoted political education. The legacy of the UDF is a testament to the power of grassroots activism and unity, as well as the strength of its leaders, such as Griffiths Mxenge, Victoria Mxenge, Sister Bernard Ncube, Rev Beyers Naude, Archie Gumede, Billy Nair, Albertina Sisulu, and Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, among many others.
Continuing the UDF’s Legacy
Today, as we reflect on the UDF’s achievements, we must acknowledge that its values and sense of unity seem to be fading in the face of ethnic chauvinism, factionalism, and corruption. Nevertheless, the UDF’s spirit continues to inspire us, as we work towards building a stronger civil society and a more inclusive democracy.
Since the end of apartheid, civil society has flourished in South Africa. The nation now enjoys a free press, freedom of association, and the right to protest. People’s power remains a potent force for change, as evidenced by the accomplishments of the Treatment Action Campaign, the #FeesMustFall student movement, and the #TotalShutdown against gender-based violence.
Remembering the Marginalized
As we celebrate the UDF’s 40th anniversary, we must remember the millions of South Africans who continue to feel excluded and left behind, from marginalized communities to the urban and rural poor. As we confront the issues of poverty, exclusion, and inequality, we must also commit ourselves to the UDF’s mission of leaving no one behind.
The Resurgence of People’s Power
The resurgence of people’s power and the call for active citizenship resonate strongly today, reminding us of the importance of engaging with our communities and addressing the issues that matter most to them.
Building a Better Future
On this 40th anniversary, let us not only reminisce about the UDF’s glorious past. Instead, let us take inspiration from its legacy of unity and activism, and work together to overcome the challenges facing our nation. In the spirit of the UDF, let us unite, inspire, and ensure that no one is left behind as we strive to build a better future for all South Africans.
