Forging Economic Partnerships for a Thriving Future: President Cyril Ramaphosa’s Keynote Speech at the AGOA Forum

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President Cyril Ramaphosa delivered a keynote speech at the Africa Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) Forum, highlighting the importance of extending AGOA beyond its 2025 expiration and forging partnerships between the United States and African countries. The forum focused on improving trade and investment relationships, promoting economic growth and development, and supporting regional integration. President Ramaphosa emphasized the power of partnership and cooperation in tackling global challenges and promoting sustainable development, exemplified by the AGOA Forum. Attendees left with a renewed dedication to advancing economic development and growth throughout Africa.

What is the purpose of the Africa Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) Forum?

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The AGOA Forum aims to strengthen economic connections between the United States and eligible African nations, promote market-based economies, uphold the rule of law, encourage political pluralism, and ensure the right to due process in eligible African nations. It also focuses on improving trade and investment relationships, promoting resilient, sustainable, and inclusive economic growth and development, and supporting regional integration and strengthening partnerships.

Building Economic Relationships and Promoting Development

On November 3, 2023, President Cyril Ramaphosa inaugurated the Africa Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) Forum in Johannesburg, South Africa. The gathering took place between November 2 and 4 at the Johannesburg Expo Centre at Nasrec, serving as a vital platform for strengthening economic connections between the United States and eligible African nations. The forum’s theme, “Partnering to Build a Resilient, Sustainable, and Inclusive AGOA to support Economic Development, Industrialization, and Quality Job Creation,” highlighted its purpose and vision.

Created under the African Growth and Opportunity Act passed by the U.S. Congress in May 2000, the AGOA Forum is an essential tool for encouraging growth and progress throughout Africa. The forum brings together government representatives from the United States, AGOA-eligible countries, regional economic organizations, private sector representatives, civil society, and organized labor to facilitate discussions and partnerships geared towards reinforcing economic bonds.

One of AGOA’s primary goals is to promote market-based economies, uphold the rule of law, encourage political pluralism, and ensure the right to due process in eligible African nations. AGOA has surpassed initial expectations since its inception, generating job opportunities, stimulating investment, fostering new business possibilities, and contributing to economic advancement in recipient countries.

Enhancing Trade, Investment, and Economic Growth

At the AGOA Forum, participants focused on improving trade and investment relationships between the United States and Sub-Saharan Africa. They paid particular attention to promoting resilient, sustainable, and inclusive economic growth and development. With AGOA’s expiration looming in 2025, the forum offered an invaluable opportunity to present successful beneficiary experiences, discuss obstacles hindering export sector diversification, and examine ways to enhance AGOA utilization.

Accompanying the forum’s discussions was the “Made in Africa Exhibition,” which displayed the vibrant and flourishing industries of Sub-Saharan Africa. This exhibition not only showcased the rich cultural and artistic legacy of the continent but also its promising economic potential, which continues to draw investment and cooperation worldwide.

In his keynote speech, President Cyril Ramaphosa stressed the significance of extending AGOA beyond its 2025 expiration. Such an extension is expected to encourage inward investment in Africa, providing mutual benefits for both the United States and African countries. Furthermore, prolonging AGOA would also support the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), which includes 54 countries and encompasses 1.4 billion people.

Supporting Regional Integration and Strengthening Partnerships

The AfCFTA is an ambitious initiative aimed at creating a single market for goods and services by eliminating trade barriers and promoting regional integration. The AGOA Forum’s support for the AfCFTA reaffirms its commitment to fostering sustainable and inclusive economic growth across Africa.

In addition to advocating for AGOA’s extension, President Ramaphosa also highlighted the necessity of forging partnerships between the United States and African countries. Through collaboration and reciprocal support, a resilient, sustainable, and inclusive AGOA can continue to propel economic development, industrialization, and job creation throughout Africa.

The AGOA Forum serves as more than just a means for reinforcing economic connections between the United States and eligible African nations; it exemplifies the power of partnership and cooperation in tackling global challenges and promoting sustainable development. By fostering dialogue, collaboration, and a shared vision, the AGOA Forum enables countries to work together toward a brighter, more prosperous future for everyone.

As the 20th AGOA Forum came to an end, attendees left with a renewed sense of dedication and purpose. The discussions held during the event will undoubtedly have a lasting influence, shaping future policies and partnerships aimed at advancing economic development and growth throughout Africa. President Ramaphosa’s reminder of the limitless potential of a resilient, sustainable, and inclusive AGOA when international partners unite with a shared vision and resolve to succeed resonated with all those present.

1. What is the Africa Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) Forum, and when did it take place?

The AGOA Forum is a platform for strengthening economic connections between the United States and eligible African nations. It took place from November 2-4, 2023, in Johannesburg, South Africa.

2. What is the primary goal of AGOA?

AGOA’s primary goal is to promote market-based economies, uphold the rule of law, encourage political pluralism, and ensure the right to due process in eligible African nations.

3. What did participants focus on at the AGOA Forum?

Participants at the AGOA Forum focused on improving trade and investment relationships between the United States and Sub-Saharan Africa, promoting resilient, sustainable, and inclusive economic growth and development, and supporting regional integration and strengthening partnerships.

4. What is the “Made in Africa Exhibition”?

The “Made in Africa Exhibition” displayed the vibrant and flourishing industries of Sub-Saharan Africa and showcased the rich cultural and artistic legacy of the continent, as well as its promising economic potential.

5. Why is it essential to extend AGOA beyond its 2025 expiration?

Extending AGOA beyond its 2025 expiration is expected to encourage inward investment in Africa, providing mutual benefits for both the United States and African countries. It would also support the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), which includes 54 countries and encompasses 1.4 billion people.

6. What is the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA)?

The AfCFTA is an ambitious initiative aimed at creating a single market for goods and services by eliminating trade barriers and promoting regional integration.

7. Why is it necessary to forge partnerships between the United States and African countries?

Forging partnerships between the United States and African countries is necessary to promote sustainable development, exemplified by the AGOA Forum. Through collaboration and reciprocal support, a resilient, sustainable, and inclusive AGOA can continue to propel economic development, industrialization, and job creation throughout Africa.

8. What will be the lasting influence of the 20th AGOA Forum?

The discussions held during the 20th AGOA Forum are expected to have a lasting influence, shaping future policies and partnerships aimed at advancing economic development and growth throughout Africa. The forum serves as a reminder of the limitless potential of a resilient, sustainable, and inclusive AGOA when international partners unite with a shared vision and resolve to succeed.

Zola Naidoo is a Cape Town journalist who chronicles the city’s shifting politics and the lived realities behind the headlines. A weekend trail-runner on Table Mountain’s lower contour paths, she still swops stories in her grandmother’s District Six kitchen every Sunday, grounding her reporting in the cadences of the Cape.

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