A recent review of South Africa’s public sector earnings and social benefits has revealed a stark contrast between government salaries and social grants. While government salaries have quadrupled in the past decade, nearly 30 million citizens live beneath the poverty threshold, with income less than R760 per month. This economic disparity poses a challenge for the government in balancing its wage bill and social grants. The government must balance the scale to ensure the most vulnerable sectors of society are not left behind.