South Africa’s recent changes to its Refugees Act have stirred up strong feelings and worries. Asylum seekers now have to go through ‘filtering’ interviews, which some fear could lead to unfair deportations and harm their rights. Critics, including groups like the Scalabrini Centre, argue that these rules could put vulnerable people in danger and make it harder for them to get the help they need. As the courts consider the situation, everyone is watching closely, hoping for a decision that protects human rights and treats those seeking safety with compassion.